List of irregular verbs
We use ‚Present participle‘ in past simple tense.
We use ‚Past participle‘ in all perfect tenses and in passive voice.
|
Infinitive |
Present participle |
Past Participle |
A |
|
|
arise |
arose |
arisen |
|
awake |
awoke |
awoken |
B |
|
|
be |
was,were |
been |
|
bear |
bore |
borne,born |
|
beat |
beat |
beaten |
|
become |
became |
become |
|
begin |
began |
begun |
|
bend |
bent |
bent |
|
bet |
bet |
bet |
|
bid |
bid |
bid |
|
bind |
bound |
bound |
|
bite |
bit |
bitten |
|
bleed |
bled |
bled |
|
blow |
blew |
blown |
|
break |
broke |
broken |
|
breed |
bred |
bred |
|
bring |
brought |
brought |
|
broadcast |
broadcast |
broadcast |
|
build |
built |
built |
|
burn |
burned,burnt |
burned,burnt |
|
burst |
burst |
burst |
|
buy |
bought |
bought |
|
|
|
cast |
cast |
cast |
|
catch |
caught |
caught |
|
choose |
chose |
chosen |
|
cling |
clung |
clung |
|
come |
came |
come |
|
cost |
cost |
cost |
|
creep |
crept |
crept |
|
cut |
cut |
cut |
D |
|
|
deal |
dealt |
dealt |
|
dig |
dug |
dug |
|
do |
did |
done |
|
draw |
drew |
drawn |
|
dream |
dreamed,dreamt |
dreamed,dreamt |
|
drink |
drank |
drunk |
|
drive |
drove |
driven |
E |
|
|
eat |
ate |
eaten |
F |
|
|
fall |
fell |
fallen |
|
feed |
fed |
fed |
|
feel |
felt |
felt |
|
fight |
fought |
fought |
|
find |
found |
found |
|
fit |
fit |
fit |
|
flee |
fled |
fled |
|
fling |
flung |
flung |
|
fly |
flew |
flown |
|
forbid |
forbade |
forbidden |
|
forecast |
forecast |
forecast |
|
foretell |
foretold |
foretold |
|
forget |
forgot |
forgotten |
|
forgive |
forgave |
forgiven |
|
forsake |
forsook |
forsaken |
|
freeze |
froze |
frozen |
G |
|
|
get |
got |
gotten,got |
|
give |
gave |
given |
|
go |
went |
gone |
|
grind |
ground |
ground |
|
grow |
grew |
grown |
H |
|
|
hang |
hung |
hung |
|
have |
had |
had |
|
hear |
heard |
heard |
|
hide |
hid |
hidden |
|
hit |
hit |
hit |
|
hold |
held |
held |
|
hurt |
hurt |
hurt |
K |
|
|
keep |
kept |
kept |
|
kneel |
knelt,kneeled |
knelt,kneeled |
|
knit |
knit,knitted |
knit,knitted |
|
know |
knew |
known |
L |
|
|
lay |
laid |
laid |
|
lead |
led |
led |
|
lean |
leaned,leant |
leaned,leant |
|
leap |
leaped,leapt |
leaped,leapt |
|
learn |
learned,learnt |
learned,learnt |
|
leave |
left |
left |
|
lend |
lent |
lent |
|
let |
let |
let |
|
lie |
lay |
lain |
|
light |
lighted,lit |
lighted,lit |
|
lose |
lost |
lost |
M |
|
|
make |
made |
made |
|
mean |
meant |
meant |
|
meet |
met |
met |
M |
|
|
mislay |
mislaid |
mislaid |
|
mistake |
mistook |
mistaken |
O |
|
|
overtake |
overtook |
overtaken |
P |
|
|
pay |
paid |
paid |
|
prove |
proved |
proved,proven |
|
put |
put |
put |
Q |
|
|
quit |
quit |
quit |
R |
|
|
read |
read |
read |
|
rid |
rid |
rid |
|
ride |
rode |
ridden |
|
ring |
rang |
rung |
|
rise |
rose |
risen |
|
run |
ran |
run |
S |
|
|
saw |
sawed |
sawed,sawn |
|
say |
said |
said |
|
see |
saw |
seen |
|
seek |
sought |
sought |
|
sell |
sold |
sold |
|
send |
sent |
sent |
|
set |
set |
set |
|
sew |
sewed |
sewn,sewed |
|
shake |
shook |
shaken |
|
shave |
shaved |
shaved,shaven |
|
shear |
sheared |
sheared,shorn |
|
shine |
shone |
shone |
|
shoot |
shot |
shot |
|
show |
showed |
showed,shown |
|
shrink |
shrank |
shrunk |
|
shut |
shut |
shut |
|
sing |
sang |
sung |
|
sink |
sank,sunk |
sunk |
|
sit |
sat |
sat |
|
slay |
slew |
slain |
|
sleep |
slept |
slept |
|
slide |
slid |
slid |
|
slit |
slit |
slit |
|
smell |
smelled,smelt |
smelled,smelt |
|
sneak |
sneaked,snuck |
sneaked,snuck |
|
speak |
spoke |
spoken |
|
speed |
sped |
sped |
|
spell |
spelled,spelt |
spelled,spelt |
|
spend |
spent |
spent |
|
spill |
spilled,spilt |
spilled,spilt |
|
spin |
spun |
spun |
|
spit |
spat,spit |
spat,spit |
|
split |
split |
split |
|
spoil |
spoiled,spoilt |
spoiled,spoilt |
|
spread |
spread |
spread |
|
spring |
sprang |
sprung |
|
stand |
stood |
stood |
|
steal |
stole |
stolen |
|
stick |
stuck |
stuck |
|
sting |
stung |
stung |
|
stink |
stank,stunk |
stunk |
|
strew |
strewed |
strewn |
|
strike |
struck |
struck,stricken |
|
string |
strung |
strung |
|
strive |
strove |
striven |
|
swear |
swore |
sworn |
|
sweep |
swept |
swept |
|
swell |
swelled |
swelled,swollen |
|
swim |
swam |
swum |
|
swing |
swung |
swung |
T |
|
|
take |
took |
taken |
|
teach |
taught |
taught |
|
tear |
tore |
torn |
|
tell |
told |
told |
|
think |
thought |
thought |
|
throw |
threw |
thrown |
|
thrust |
thrust |
thrust |
U |
|
|
undergo |
underwent |
undergone |
|
understand |
understood |
understood |
|
undertake |
undertook |
undertaken |
|
upset |
upset |
upset |
W |
|
|
wake |
woke |
woken |
|
wear |
wore |
worn |
|
weave |
wove,weaved |
woven,weaved |
|
weep |
wept |
wept |
|
wet |
wet,wetted |
wet,wetted |
|
win |
won |
won |
|
wind |
wound |
wound |
|
withdraw |
withdrew |
withdrawn |
|
wring |
wrung |
wrung |
|
write |
wrote |
written |
|
|
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