Past simple – Practice

Past simple – Negative statements practice

Make sentences:

Example: I/a doctor : I wasn’t a doctor.

1) I/a chef …………………………………………………….

2) I/happy …………………………………………………….

3) I/at work on Monday ……………………………………………….

4) I/live in Bristol ……………………………………………………….

5) You/in hospital ……………………………………………………….

6) You/sad ………………………………………………………

7) You/spend any money …………………………………………………

8) You/buy anything ………………………………………………………

9) He/married ………………………………………………………..

10) He/tired ………………………………………………………….

11) He/watch TV …………………………………………………..

12) She/nice to her ………………………………………………..

13) She/at home ……………………………………………………

14) She/work in a shop ……………………………………………….

15) It/cold yesterday …………………………………………………..

16) It/him …………………………………………………..

17) It/snow …………………………………………………

18) We/there ……………………………………………….

19) We/colleagues ………………………………………………

20) We/go to the cinema …………………………………………..

21) We/go by train …………………………………………………..

22) They/my friends …………………………………………………

23) They/his dogs …………………………………………………….

24) They/win the race ………………………………………………..

25) They/go out with us ………………………………………………..

© www.swotting.eu

Results:

1) I/a chef : I wasn’t a chef.

2) I/happy : I wasn’t happy.

3) I/at work on Monday : I wasn’t at work on Monday.

4) I/live in Bristol : I didn’t live in Bristol.

5) You/in hospital : You weren’t in hospital.

6) You/sad : You weren’t sad.

7) You/spend any money : You didn’t spend any money.

8) You/buy anything : You didn’t buy anything.

9) He/married : He wasn’t married.

10) He/tired : He wasn’t tired.

11) He/watch TV : He didn’t watch TV.

12) She/nice to her : She wasn’t nice to her.

13) She/at home : She wasn’t at home.

14) She/work in a shop : She didn’t work in a shop.

15) It/cold yesterday : It wasn’t cold yesterday.

16) It/him : It wasn’t him.

17) It/snow : It didn’t snow.

18) We/there : We weren’t there.

19) We/colleagues : We weren’t colleagues.

20) We/go to the cinema : We didn’t go to the cinema.

21) We/go by train : We didn’t go by train.

22) They/my friends : They weren’t my friends.

23) They/his dogs : They weren’t his dogs.

24) They/win the race : They didn’t win the race.

25) They/go out with us : They didn’t go out with us.

Past simple + Practice

Past simple – Positive statements Practice

Make sentences:

Example: I/ a boy: I was a boy.

1) I/a cook …………………………………………….

2) I/single ……………………………………………..

3) I/work/in a shop …………………………………………………….

4) You/a soldier …………………………………………………………

5) You/married …………………………………………………………..

6) You/live in London ………………………………………………..

7) You/leave home at 16 ……………………………………………..

8) He/happy ………………………………………………………………

9) He/at work yesterday ………………………………………………

10) He/go by car …………………………………………………………..

11) She/nice …………………………………………………………………

12) She/have 2 children …………………………………………………

13) She/cut my hair last week ……………………………………………………….

14) It/busy today …………………………………………………………………………

15) It/a nice day yesterday ……………………………………………………………

16) It/a black cat ………………………………………………………………………..

17) It/cost me £20 ………………………………………………………………………

18) We/in a pub last night ………………………………………………………….

19) We/tired this morning ………………………………………………………….

20) We/work in a bank ……………………………………………………………

21) They/study French at school ………………………………………………….

22) They/on holiday ………………………………………………………………..

23) They/young …………………………………………………………………..

24) They/build a house ……………………………………………………….

25) They/go to the cinema …………………………………………………..

© www.swotting.eu

Results:

1) I/a cook : I was a cook.

2) I/single : I was single.

3) I/work/in a shop : I worked in a shop.

4) You/a soldier : You were a soldier.

5) You/married : You were married.

6) You/live in London : You lived in London.

7) You/leave home at 16 : You left home at 16.

8) He/happy : He was happy.

9) He/at work yesterday : He was at work yesterday.

10) He/go by car : He went by car.

11) She/nice : She was nice.

12) She/have 2 children She had 2 children.

13) She/cut my hair last week : She cut my hair last week.

14) It/busy today : It was busy today.

15) It/a nice day yesterday : It was a nice day yesterday.

16) It/a black cat : It was a black cat.

17) It/cost me £20 : It cost me £20.

18) We/in a pub last night : We were in a pub last night.

19) We/tired this morning : We were tired this morning.

20) We/work in a bank : We worked in a bank.

21) They/study French at school : They studied French at school.

22) They/on holiday : They were on holiday.

23) They/young : They were young.

24) They/build a house : They built a house.

25) They/go to the cinema : They went to the cinema.

Present simple ? Practice

Present simple questions Practice

Make questions:

Example: you/married: Are you married.

1) I/married: ………………………………………………….

2) I/stupid: …………………………………………………….

3) I/Polish: …………………………………………………….

4) you/single: …………………………………………………..

5) you/from the USA: ………………………………………………….

6) you/like/swimming: …………………………………………………

7) in a flat/you/live: …………………………………………………………

8) drive/you/to work: ………………………………………………………..

9) like/he/football: …………………………………………………………….

10) he/a nurse: ……………………………………………………………………

11) he/Spanish: ………………………………………………………………….

12) in a house/he/live: …………………………………………………………

13) she/French: …………………………………………………………………..

14) she/nice: ………………………………………………………………………

15) like/she/jogging: ………………………………………………………….

16) speak/she/Japanese: …………………………………………………….

17) in a bank/she/work: ………………………………………………………

18) it/OK: …………………………………………………………………………

19) everything/all right: ……………………………………………………..

20) it/busy/today: ………………………………………………………………

21) we/happy: ………………………………………………………………….

22) we/on holiday/today: ……………………………………………………………

23) we/work/at a garage: …………………………………………………………….

24) sushi/we/like: ………………………………………………………………………..

25) they/your colleagues: ……………………………………………………………..

26) they/from Oslo: ……………………………………………………………………..

27) like/they/sauna: ……………………………………………………………………….

28) like/they/singing: ……………………………………………………………………..

29) work/they/in a cinema: ………………………………………………………………

30) from Madrid/they/come: ……………………………………………………………

© www.swotting.eu

Results:

1) I/married: Am I married?

2) I/stupid: Am I stupid?

3) I/Polish: Am I Polish?

4) you/single: Are you single?

5) you/from the USA: Are you from the USA?

6) you/like/swimming: Do you like swimming?

7) in a flat/you/live: Do you live in a flat?

8) drive/you/to work: Do you drive to work?

9) like/he/football: Does he like football?

10) he/a nurse: Is he a nurse?

11) he/Spanish: Is he Spanish?

12) in a house/he/live: Does he live in a house?

13) she/French: Is she French?

14) she/nice: Is she nice?

15) like/she/jogging: Does she like jogging?

16) speak/she/Japanese: Does she speak Japanese?

17) in a bank/she/work: Does she work in a bank?

18) it/OK: Is it OK?

19) everything/all right: Is everything all right?

20) it/busy/today: Is it busy today?

21) we/happy: Are we happy?

22) we/on holiday/today: Are we on holiday today?

23) we/work/at a garage: Do we work at a garage?

24) sushi/we/like: Do we like sushi?

25) they/your colleagues: Are they your colleagues?

26) they/from Oslo: Are they from Oslo?

27) like/they/sauna: Do they like sauna?

28) like/they/singing: Do they like singing?

29) work/they/in a cinema: Do they work in a cinema?

30) from Madrid/they/come: Do they come from Madrid?

Present simple – Practice

Present simple negative statements

Make sentences: Example: I/not/ single: I am not single

1) I/not/a teacher …………………………………………………………………………

2) I/not/from Milan ……………………………………………………………………

3) I/not like/spiders ………………………………………………………………….

4) I/not like/running ………………………………………………………………..

5) I/not live/ in a house ……………………………………………………………..

6) You/not/a doctor ……………………………………………………………………

7) You/not/drink/beer ……………………………………………………………….

8) You/not like/doing housework …………………………………………………

9) You/not go/shopping/on Mondays ………………………………………………

10) He/not/married …………………………………………………………………..

11) He/not/very tall …………………………………………………………………

12) He/not like/ swimming ……………………………………………………….

13) He/not like/opera ………………………………………………………………

14) She/not/from Brazil ………………………………………………………….

15) She/not/very nice ……………………………………………………………..

16) She/not work/in a shop ………………………………………………………

17) She/not like/shopping ……………………………………………………….

18) She/not go/to work/by bus ………………………………………………..

19) It/not/ today/a very nice weather ……………………………………………………..

20) It/not/black car …………………………………………………………………….

21) It/not Monday/today ……………………………………………………………

22) We/not/Italian …………………………………………………………………….

23) We/not live/in Rome …………………………………………………………

24) We/not like/playing tennis …………………………………………………..

25) We/not/drive/to work …………………………………………………………

26) They/not/French ………………………………………………………………..

27) They/not speak/French ………………………………………………………

28) They/not live/ in France ………………………………………………………

29) They/not/married ……………………………………………………………………

30) They/not/my friends ………………………………………………………………

© www.swotting.eu

Results:

1) I/not/a teacher: I’m not a teacher.

2) I/not/from Milan: I’m not from Milan.

3) I/not like/spiders: I don’t like spiders.

4) I/not like/running: I don’t like running.

5) I/not live/ in a house: I don’t live in a house.

6) You/not/a doctor: You are not (aren’t) a doctor.

7) You/not/drink/beer: You don’t drink beer.

8) You/not like/doing housework: You don’t like doing housework.

9) You/not go/shopping/on Mondays: You don’t go shopping on Mondays.

10) He/not/married: He isn’t (is not) married.

11) He/not/very tall: He isn’t very tall.

12) He/not like/ swimming: He doesn’t (does not) like swimming.

13) He/not like/opera: He doesn’t like opera.

14) She/not/from Brazil: She isn’t from Brazil.

15) She/not/very nice: She isn’t very nice.

16) She/not work/in a shop: She doesn’t work in a shop.

17) She/not like/shopping: She doesn’t like shopping.

18) She/not go/to work/by bus: She doesn’t go to work by bus.

19) It/not/ today/a very nice weather: It isn’t a very nice weather today.

20) It/not/black car: It isn’t a black car.

21) It/not Monday/today: It isn’t Monday today.

22) We/not/Italian: We aren’t Italian.

23) We/not live/in Rome: We don’t live in Rome.

24) We/not like/playing tennis: We don’t like playing tennis.

25) We/not/drive/to work: We don’t drive to work.

26) They/not/French: They aren’t French.

27) They/not speak/French: They don’t speak French.

28) They/not live/ in France: They don’t live in France.

29) They/not/married: They aren’t married.

30) They/not/my friends: They aren’t my friends.

Present simple + Practice

Present simple positive statements

Make sentences:

Example: I / boy – I am a boy

1) I / teacher ……………………………………………………………..

2) I/from Birmingham/come ………………………………………………

3) I/in Prague/live ………………………………………………………..

4) I/single ……………………………………………………………….

5) You/a student …………………………………………………………

6) live/You/in Europe ……………………………………………………

7) You/married ………………………………………………………..

8) Czech/He ……………………………………………………………

9) from Italy/He/come …………………………………………………….

10) work/She/in a bank …………………………………………………

11) speak/She/Spanish ……………………………………………..

12) a blue car/It …………………………………………………………

13) a big dog/It …………………………………………………………..

14) London/from/We …………………………………………………….

15) in an office/We/work ……………………………………………………

16) like/We/going/to the cinema ………………………………………………………..

17) go swimming/We/every Saturday ……………………………………………………………

18) in a large flat/They/live …………………………………………………………………………..

19) every Friday/eat/in a restaurant/They   ………………………………………………………..

20) both/play/They/the piano  ………………………………………………………………………..

© www.swotting.eu

Results:

1) I / teacher: I am (I’m) a teacher.

2) I/from Birmingham/come: I come from Birmingham.

3) I/in Prague/live: I live in Prague.

4) I/single: I’m (I am) single.

5) You/a student: You are (You’re) a student.

6) live/You/in Europe: You live in Europe.

7) You/married: You’re (You are) married.

8) Czech/He: He is (He’s) Czech.

9) from Italy/He/come: He comes from Italy.

10) work/She/in a bank: She works in a bank.

11) speak/She/Spanish: She speaks Spanish.

12) a blue car/It: It is a blue car.

13) a big dog/It: It is a big dog.

14) London/from/We: We are from London.

15) in an office/We/work: We work in an office.

16) like/We/going/to the cinema: We like going to the cinema.

17) go swimming/We/every Saturday: We go swimming every Saturday.

18) in a large flat/They/live: They live in a large flat.

19) every Friday/eat/in a restaurant/They: They eat in a restaurant every Friday.

20) both play/They/the piano: They both play the piano.

How worksheet A1

How worksheet

Complete the sentences with ‚how‘ and:

is, much, long, about, old, many, far, feel, doing

1) …….. …… your mother feeling after the operation? Fine, thanks.

2) …….. ……. was your new laptop? Around £650.

3) …… ……… is it from London to Brighton? It’s about 54 miles.

4) ……. …….. did it take to repair your car? It took 3 days.

5) …… ………. people are you going to invite to your birthday party? About 12.

6) …… ……… is your brother? He’s 37.

7) ……. do you …….. about their plans to move abroad? I’m not pleased about that.

8) …… …….. going to the cinema on Friday night? Yeah, that’s a great idea!

9) ….. ……. sugar do you put in your coffee? Two teaspoons, please.

10) ……. is Tom? I haven’t seen him for a while.

11) …….. …….. pairs of jeans have you got? I’ve got 6 pairs.

12) …… is he ……… in his new job? He’s fine.

© www.swotting.eu

Results:

1) How is your mother feeling after the operation? Fine, thanks.

2) How much was your new laptop? Around £650.

3) How far is it from London to Brighton? It’s about 54 miles.

4) How long did it take to repair your car? It took 3 days.

5) How many people are you going to invite to your birthday party? About 12.

6) How old is your brother? He’s 37.

7) How do you feel about their plans to move abroad? I’m not pleased about that.

8) How about going to the cinema on Friday night? Yeah, that’s a great idea!

9) How much sugar do you put in your coffee? Two teaspoons, please.

10) How is Tom? I haven’t seen him for a while.

11) How many pairs of jeans have you got? I’ve got 6 pairs.

12) How is he doing in his new job? He’s fine.

Being polite quiz A2

How to ask for permission, how to ask people for a favour, make suggestions and being polite to others.

1) You want to open a window on a bus. What do you say:

a) ‚Do you mind opening a window?‘

b) ‚Do you mind if a open a window, please?‘

c) ‚I’ll open a window, shall I?‘

2) You are on a street and want to know the time:

a) ‚Excuse me, what’s the time, please?‘

b) ‚Hey, what’s the time !‘

c) ‚Do you know the time, please?‘

3) You are calling a restaurant to book a table:

a) ‚Hello. Can I book a table for 4 people for 8 o’clock, please?‘

b) Book me a table for 8 o’clock, will you?‘

c) Hi. Any chance of a table for 4 for 8pm?‘

4) Phone’s ringing. It’s a friend of yours but you are busy at the moment:

a) ‚ Sorry, can’t talk. Call me later.‘

b) You don’t answer the phone.

c) ‚ I’m sorry but I’m a bit busy at the moment. Shall I call you back later, please?‘

5) You want to suggest a night out to your friends:

a) ‚I’m going clubbing and what about you?‘

b) ‚I want to go clubbing. What do you think?‘

c) What about going clubbing?‘

6) You came to work by car and your colleague by bus. You both live in the same part of town: What do you do:

a) ‚Do you fancy a lift back home?‘

b) ‚Come on. I’ll take you.‘

c) You say nothing.

7) You’re planning to go out with a friend to the cinema and you want him to buy a ticket for you:

a) ‚You get the tickets.‘

b) ‚Can you buy the tickets, please?‘

c) ‚I can’t get the tickets.‘

8) You are in a restaurant and you were invited by the other person. The waiter brings the bill. What will you do:

a) You offer: ‚Shall we share this?‘

b) You say: ‚Sorry, I left my wallet at home‘

c) You ignore the whole situation.

9) You are on an escalator and in a hurry. There is somebody standing in front of you. What will you do?

a) You say: ‚ Sorry, I’m in a hurry‘, and you push past.

b) You say nothing and just push him aside.

c) ‚Excuse me, can I get past, please?‘

10) In a restaurant. You finished your meal and would like to settle the bill.

How do you ask for it:

a) ‚Where is my bill?‘

b) ‚Get me my bill, now!‘

c) Excuse me, can I have the bill, please?‘

11) You walk into a pub and there’s only 1 seat available. What do you say to the people at that table:

a) ‚Is it OK if I sit here, please?‘

b) ‚I’ll take this seat!‘

c) ‚Now it’s mine.‘

12) In the cinema. Someone next to you is talking on a phone during the film. What do you say:

a) ‚Can you shut up? I’m trying to watch a film here.‘

b) ‚Excuse me, can you stop it, please? I’m trying to watch a film here.‘

c) You say nothing; you take that person’s mobile phone and throw it away.

13) At the train station. You want to get to Coventry and there’s a train at the platform but no sign. You seek the conductor and ask:

a) ‚Is this the train to Coventry, please?‘

b) ‚I want to go to Coventry!‘

c) You don’t ask; you just get on the train and hope for the best.

14) You want to buy a train ticket; you come to the ticket booth and say:

a) ‚A ticket to Coventry!‘

b) ‚Return ticket to Coventry.‘

c) ‚Can I have a return ticket to Coventry, please?‘

15) You’re calling a friend but he says he’s busy right now. What do you say:

a) ‚OK. Bye.‘

b) ‚Call me back, will you?‘

c) Shall I call you again later?‘

16) A friend is in trouble. You want to help him/her. How do you suggest that:

a) ‚Is there anything I can do for you?‘

b) ‚ I can help you‘

c) ‚ What do you want from me?‘

17) Someone said something and you didn’t understand. You want to ask for repetition:

a) ‚What was it you said?‘

b) ‚Can you repeat it, please?‘

c) ‚Sorry, I can’t hear you!‘

© www.swotting.eu

Results:

1) You want to open a window on a bus. What do you say:

a) ‚Do you mind opening a window?‘

b) ‚Do you mind if a open a window, please?‘

c) ‚I’ll open a window, shall I?‘

2) You are on a street and want to know the time:

a) ‚Excuse me, what’s the time, please?‘

b) ‚Hey, what’s the time !‘

c) ‚Do you know the time, please?‘

3) You are calling a restaurant to book a table:

a) ‚Hello. Can I book a table for 4 people for 8 o’clock, please?‘

b) Book me a table for 8 o’clock, will you?‘

c) Hi. Any chance of a table for 4 for 8pm?‘

4) Phone’s ringing. It’s a friend of yours but you are busy at the moment:

a) ‚ Sorry, can’t talk. Call me later.‘

b) You don’t answer the phone.

c) ‚ I’m sorry but I’m a bit busy at the moment. Shall I call you back later, please?‘

5) You want to suggest a night out to your friends:

a) ‚I’m going clubbing and what about you?‘

b) ‚I want to go clubbing. What do you think?‘

c) What about going clubbing?‘

6) You came to work by car and your colleague by bus. You both live in the same part of town: What do you do:

a) ‚Do you fancy a lift back home?‘

b) ‚Come on. I’ll take you.‘

c) You say nothing.

7) You’re planning to go out with a friend to the cinema and you want him to buy a ticket for you:

a) ‚You get the tickets.‘

b) ‚Can you buy the tickets, please?‘

c) ‚I can’t get the tickets.‘

8) You are in a restaurant and you were invited by the other person. The waiter brings the bill. What will you do:

a) You offer: ‚Shall we share this?‘

b) You say: ‚Sorry, I left my wallet at home‘

c) You ignore the whole situation.

9) You are on an escalator and in a hurry. There is somebody standing in front of you. What will you do?

a) You say: ‚ Sorry, I’m in a hurry‘, and you push past.

b) You say nothing and just push him aside.

c) ‚Excuse me, can I get past, please?‘

10) In a restaurant. You finished your meal and would like to settle the bill.

How do you ask for it:

a) ‚Where is my bill?‘

b) ‚Get me my bill, now!‘

c) Excuse me, can I have the bill, please?‘

11) You walk into a pub and there’s only 1 seat available. What do you say to the people at that table:

a) ‚Is it OK if I sit here, please?‘

b) ‚I’ll take this seat!‘

c) ‚Now it’s mine.‘

12) In the cinema. Someone next to you is talking on a phone during the film. What do you say:

a) ‚Can you shut up? I’m trying to watch a film here.‘

b) ‚Excuse me, can you stop it, please? I’m trying to watch a film here.‘

c) You say nothing; you take that person’s mobile phone and throw it away.

13) At the train station. You want to get to Coventry and there’s a train at the platform but no sign. You seek the conductor and ask:

a) ‚Is this the train to Coventry, please?‘

b) ‚I want to go to Coventry!‘

c) You don’t ask; you just get on the train and hope for the best.

14) You want to buy a train ticket; you come to the ticket booth and say:

a) ‚A ticket to Coventry!‘

b) ‚Return ticket to Coventry.‘

c) ‚Can I have a return ticket to Coventry, please?‘

15) You’re calling a friend but he says he’s busy right now. What do you say:

a) ‚OK. Bye.‘

b) ‚Call me back, will you?‘

c) Shall I call you again later?‘

16) A friend is in trouble. You want to help him/her. How do you suggest that:

a) ‚Is there anything I can do for you?‘

b) ‚ I can help you‘

c) ‚ What do you want from me?‘

17) Someone said something and you didn’t understand. You want to ask for repetition:

a) ‚What was it you said?‘

b) ‚Can you repeat it, please?‘

c) ‚Sorry, I can’t hear you!‘

Agree/Disagree A1

 

Me, too / Me, neither TEST

Write a response to a statement; A = agree; D = disagree

Examples:

I love champagne. A = Me, too.

He works in a bank. D = I don’t.

1) I like going out with my friends. A = …………….

2) I’ve got a swimming pool in my garden. D = ………………..

3) I hate getting up early. A = ………………..

4) I don’t smoke cannabis. A = ……………………..

5) I prefer cocaine. A = ………………………………..

6) He doesn’t drink beer. D = …………………………

7) She can’t speak French. A = …………………………

8) We can speak English. A = ………………………..

9) I can’t fix computers. D = …………………………..

10) He doesn’t drink vodka. D = ……………………

11) They live in a large house. A = ………………………..

12) I didn’t go out last night. D = …………………………..

13) She lives in Spain. D = ……………………………………

14) I can swim well. A = ………………………………..

15) I like watching horror films. D = ………………………

16) I haven’t got a sister. D = ………………………………..

17) He hasn’t got any pets. A = ………………………………

18) I don’t work weekends. A = ………………………………

19) She has got a boyfriend. D = ………………………….

20) We play golf every weekend. A = …………………….

© www.swotting.eu

Results:

1) I like going out with my friends. A = Me, too.

2) I’ve got a swimming pool in my garden. D = I haven’t.

3) I hate getting up early. A = Me, too.

4) I don’t smoke cannabis. A = Me, neither.

5) I prefer cocaine. A = Me, too.

6) He doesn’t drink beer. D = I do.

7) She can’t speak French. A = Me, neither.

8) We can speak English. A = Me, too.

9) I can’t fix computers. D = I can.

10) He doesn’t drink vodka. D = I do.

11) They live in a large house. A = Me, too.

12) I didn’t go out last night. D = I did.

13) She lives in Spain. D = I don’t.

14) I can swim well. A = Me, too.

15) I like watching horror films. D = I don’t.

16) I haven’t got a sister. D = I have.

17) He hasn’t got any pets. A = Me, neither.

18) I don’t work weekends. A = Me, neither.

19) She has got a boyfriend. D = I haven’t.

20) We play golf every weekend. A = Me, too.

Have/Has got

Have / Has got – to own, to possess

Positive sentences:

I have got a car.

You have got a bicycle.

He has got a dog.

She has got a boyfriend.

It has got green eyes.

We have got a flat in London.

They have got a house in the country.

Negative sentences:

I haven’t got a girlfriend.

You haven’t got a blue car.

He hasn’t (has not) got a dog.

She hasn’t got a job.

It hasn’t got sharp teeth.

We haven’t got a flat in London.

They haven’t got any pets.

Remember: In the 3rd singular (he, she, it) we use ‚has/hasn’t‘ instead of ‚have/haven’t‘!

Questions and answers:

Have you got a car?   Yes, I have.

Have you got a motorbike?   No, I haven’t (have not).

Has he got a brother?   Yes, he has.

Has he got a wife?   No, he hasn’t (has not).

Has she got any pets?   Yes, she has.

Has she got a bicycle?   No, she hasn’t (has not).

Has it got a radio?   Yes, it has.

Has it got green eyes?   No, it hasn’t (has not).

Have we got time?   Yes, we have.

Have we got money?   No, we haven’t (have not).

Have they got any children?   Yes, they have.

Have they got a house?   No, they haven’t (have not).

It is also possible to make questions as:

Do you have a car?   Yes, I do.

Do you have a wife?   No, I don’t (do not).

Does he have a wife?   No, he doesn’t.

Does she have a husband?   Yes, she does.

This is more common in American English.

© www.swotting.eu

Do/does

Do / Does – questions and negative sentences

 

We use ‚do‘ and ‚does‘ to make questions in present simple tense (ongoing action at present).

Examples:

Do you speak English? Yes, I do.

Do you speak French? No, I don’t (do not)

Does he like animals? Yes, he does.

Does he like milk? No, he doesn’t (does not).

Does she like football? Yes, she does.

Does she like bananas? No, she doesn’t.

Do we travel to work by car? No, we don’t.

Do they live in Edinburgh? Yes, they do.

Do they ride bicycles to work? No, they don’t.

As you can see above, do/does are also used in short answers. That is the correct way to answer Yes/No questions in English!

We use ‚do/does‘ in negative sentences:

I don’t like spiders.

You don’t drink coffee.

He doesn’t play computer games.

She doesn’t play with dolls.

We don’t own a flat in Madrid.

They don’t travet to work by train.

‚Do/Does‘ has NO meaning in the sentences above. It is only used for grammatical purposes! It is often called an ‚auxiliary verb‘.

© www.swotting.eu